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Korean Nurses¡¯ Knowledge about Hereditary Colorectal Cancer

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KMID : 1137220110110020147
ÃÖ°æ¼÷ ( Choi Kyoung-Sook ) - Áß¾Ó´ëÇб³ °£È£Çаú

±èÇм± ( Kim Hack-Sun ) - Áß¾Ó´ëÇб³ °£È£°úÇבּ¸¼Ò
¹ÚÁ¤¾Ö ( Park Jung-Ae ) - ÁøÁÖº¸°Ç´ëÇÐ °£È£°ú
ÀÌÁÖÇö ( Le Joo-Hyun ) - Áß¾Ó´ëÇб³ °£È£°úÇבּ¸¼Ò

Abstract

Purpose: This study was performed to evaluate Korean nurses¡¯ knowledge about hereditary colorectal cancer (HCRC).

Methods:A modified 15-item HCRC knowledge questionnaire was developed based on previous research. One hundred and forty-eight nurses have completed the questionnaire from February to April, 2011.

Results: The average score of nurses¡¯ knowledge was 11.25¡¾1.54. Ninety-seven percent of nurses knew about colonoscopy check up schedule and family pedigree. However, only 20% of nurses knew about the rate of passing on mutation genes to offspring and risk of developing CRC among carriers. Only 13.5% of nurses had previous genetic education experiences. Working in oncology units, taking care of CRC patients, and participating in genetic education were not associated with nurses¡¯ HCRC knowledge.

Conclusion:Various factors influence nurses¡¯ knowledge about HCRC. Repeated study with larger national sample of nurses is recommended to identify the factors affecting nurses¡¯ knowledge level in order to develop efficient genetic education programs for HCRC patients and their families by nurses.
KeyWords
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Hereditary nonpolyposis colorectal cancer, Knowledge, Nurses
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ÇмúÁøÈïÀç´Ü(KCI) KoreaMed